It's found in open, disturbed areas, where it can get full sun. It's used in natural landscapes and restorations. Butterfly gardeners also cultivate Canada toadflax — the common buckeye butterfly uses Common toadflax as a host plant, while bees and other bugs find the flowers to be a tasty source of nectar. In folk medicine, the leaves are used to treat hemorrhoids. They're also used in a tea as both a diuretic and laxative.
But this plant is a bit of a headache for taxonomists. The Delray Beach-based Institute for Regional Conservation lists Canada toadflax as a member of the genus, Linaria. The United States Department of Agriculture, however, puts it in another genus, Nuttallanthus. Similarly, the IRC has Canada toadflax in Plantaginaceae, the plantain family, of which the snapdragon is one of the better known members. The USDA assigns it to Scrophuliriaceae, the figwort family.
Another common name: Blue toadflax. It also is related to Florida toadflax, another local, native plant.